The Impact of Science on our Society
Science is a magical thing. Science has given us everything we have today. From the crutches under our arms, to the fire keeping us warm at night. Science is one of the things that have evolved our society and enabled us to do what we can do today. But what exactly did science do? How did science affect our current society? The impact of science on human society has been extraordinary. Throughout history, it has answered many important questions that were once thought to be mere speculation. It has equipped us with knowledge and understanding which, in turn, has allowed humans to control their surroundings more effectively.
The history of science
Science has been a part of our society since ancient times. The first scientists were the ancient Egyptians and Greeks, who practiced alchemy and astronomy. They believed that all things in the world were composed of four elements: Earth, Air, Fire, and Water. In their search for how the universe worked—and how they could use it to their advantage—they were able to discover many things about astronomy, chemistry, and medicine. The next major development in science came during the Renaissance period, when great thinkers like Leonardo da Vinci used their observations to make discoveries about what makes up our universe. They also figured out how to use mathematics to better understand the world around them. This led to many breakthroughs in technology: from tools like telescopes and microscopes all the way up through modern-day computers! From there on out, science continued to grow and expand as we learned more about our world—and as we realized how much more there was still left to know!
Some of the greatest accomplishments
The discovery of the Antikythera mechanism was a major advancement for science. The Antikythera mechanism was an ancient clockwork device that was discovered in 1901 in the wreckage of a shipwreck off the coast of Greece. It is believed to be from around 100 BCE and is thought to have been used as a kind of astrolabe (an instrument used to calculate positions in the sky).
Inventions
The first digital computer, ENIAC, is another great achievement in science. It was made by John Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia in 1946. ENIAC was built using 18,000 vacuum tubes and weighed 30 tons! Its purpose was to solve complex mathematical problems that were too big for mathematicians to solve without help from a machine. It took up an entire room! The invention of penicillin by Alexander Fleming in 1928 is another good example. Penicillin is an antibiotic that kills bacteria. Fleming didn’t know what it was at first—he just noticed that one of his cultures had grown mold on it (which we now know is called penicillium notatum). He found out later that mold could kill bacteria, which is what saved millions of lives around the globe in the decades to come!
Popular scientific theories
The Theory of Relativity was first developed by Albert Einstein in 1905, but it wasn’t until 1919 that he truly cemented his place in history. In May of that year, he proposed his theory that gravity exists as a result of mass warping space-time; this idea was confirmed by experiments done by Arthur Eddington on an eclipse in 1919—and Einstein became world-famous overnight!
